Translational Equilibrium: Constant linear velocity, zero net force. | Rotational Equilibrium: Constant angular velocity, zero net torque.

Linear Motion: An object maintains constant velocity unless acted upon by a net force. | Rotational Motion: An object maintains constant angular velocity unless acted upon by a net torque.

Linear Motion: Net force equals mass times acceleration ($\vec{F} = m\vec{a}$). | Rotational Motion: Net torque equals moment of inertia times angular acceleration ($\sum \vec{\tau} = I \vec{\alpha}$).

Force: A linear push or pull. | Torque: A rotational 'twist' or turning force.

Linear Acceleration: The rate of change of linear velocity. | Angular Acceleration: The rate of change of angular velocity.

It causes angular acceleration, changing the object's angular velocity.

The object maintains a constant angular velocity (rotational equilibrium).

It increases the magnitude of the torque, assuming the force remains constant.

It decreases the angular acceleration.

There is no torque generated, and the object will only undergo translational motion.

The state where an object maintains a constant angular velocity, meaning the net torque acting on it is zero.

A rotational force that causes an object to rotate around an axis. It's calculated as τ = rFsinθ.

The rate at which an object rotates or revolves relative to another point, i.e. how many radians the object turns in a given time period.

A measure of an object's resistance to changes in its rotational motion. It depends on the object's mass and how that mass is distributed relative to the axis of rotation.

The rate of change of angular velocity with respect to time. It's caused by a net torque acting on an object.

The measure of the extent to which an object will continue to rotate; it is the rotational analogue of linear momentum.