All Flashcards
What notes make up a ii chord in C major?
D, F, A
What notes make up a IV chord in G major?
C, E, G
What notes make up a ii7 chord in D major?
E, G, B, D
What notes make up a iv chord in A minor?
D, F, A
What notes make up a iio chord in C major?
D, F, Ab
What notes make up a iv7 chord in E minor?
A, C, E, G
What notes make up a ii6 chord in F major?
G, Bb, D
What notes make up a iio6 chord in G major?
A, C, Eb
What notes make up a ii 6/5 chord in A major?
B, D, F#, A
What notes make up a ii 4/2 chord in E major?
F#, A, C#, E
What is the voice leading from Predominant to V7?
Use contrary motion and keep common tones. Prepare chordal seventh.
How should the chordal seventh resolve?
Always resolve down, except in cadential 6/4 chords.
How to resolve the chordal seventh in ii7?
Resolve the tonic down to the leading tone.
When is it okay to remove the fifth in root position?
In seventh chords in root position.
What note to double when removing the fifth in seventh chords in root position?
Double the third.
What is the most important rule to remember when resolving the chordal seventh in a ii7 chord?
The chordal seventh in a ii7 chord should resolve down by step. This creates a smooth transition to the dominant chord.
What should be avoided in voice leading?
Parallel fifths and octaves.
What should be done with tendency tones?
Always resolve them correctly.
What should you do to create smooth transitions?
Use contrary motion and keep common tones whenever possible.
What is the third of a ii7 chord?
The fourth scale degree.
What is a predominant chord?
A chord that leads to the dominant, creating anticipation.
What is the function of a supertonic chord?
A predominant chord built on the 2nd scale degree.
What is the function of a subdominant chord?
A predominant chord built on the 4th scale degree.
What is a supertonic seventh chord?
A seventh chord built on the 2nd scale degree.
What is a subdominant seventh chord?
A seventh chord built on the 4th scale degree.
Define 'voice leading'.
The smooth connection of individual melodic lines in a chord progression.
What is a chordal seventh?
The interval of a seventh above the root of a chord.
What does 'inversion' mean in chord context?
A chord where a note other than the root is in the bass.
What is a tendency tone?
A note that has a strong pull towards another note.
What does contrary motion mean?
When two voices move in opposite directions.