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  1. AP Music Theory
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What does 'diatonic' mean?

Notes within a given key.

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What does 'diatonic' mean?

Notes within a given key.

What does 'chromatic' mean?

Notes outside of a given key.

Identify this tempo: Largo

Broadly

Identify this tempo: Allegro

Fast, quickly and bright

Identify this tempo: Andante

At a walking pace

Identify this tempo: Presto

Extremely fast

Identify this tempo: Moderato

Moderately

Define 'Staff'.

The foundation of written music, 5 lines and 4 spaces.

Define 'Grand Staff'.

Combines the treble and bass clefs.

Define 'Accidental'.

A symbol that alters a pitch (sharp, flat, natural).

Define 'Sharp'.

Raises a pitch by a half step.

Define 'Flat'.

Lowers a pitch by a half step.

Define 'Natural'.

Cancels a sharp or flat.

Define 'Measure'.

Sections of music separated by bar lines.

Define 'Beat'.

The basic unit of time.

Define 'Tempo'.

The speed of the beat.

Define 'Dynamics'.

Loudness or softness of music.

Define 'Articulation'.

How individual notes are played.

Define 'Scale'.

A series of pitches arranged in ascending or descending order.

Define 'Key Signature'.

Sharps or flats at the beginning of a staff, indicating the key.

Define 'Meter'.

The pattern of strong and weak beats.