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All Flashcards
Cause and effect: Post-materialism?
Cause: Valuing quality of life. Effect: Increased citizen engagement and pressure on governments.
Rule by Law vs. Rule of Law?
Rule by Law: Government uses law to control. Rule of Law: Law controls the government.
Authoritarian vs. Democratic regimes - social welfare?
Both can have welfare states, but differ in how and why they are implemented.
China vs. UK - environmental activism?
China: Government controls and suppresses. UK: Citizens freely protest and form NGOs.
What is a Social Welfare State?
A government that actively protects and promotes the economic and social well-being of its citizens, including housing, education, and retirement benefits.