All Flashcards
Who was Langston Hughes?
A prominent poet of the Harlem Renaissance, known for his powerful and evocative depictions of Black life.
Who was Zora Neale Hurston?
An anthropologist and writer who documented African American culture and folklore, celebrating Black vernacular and experiences.
Who was Carter G. Woodson?
The 'Father of Black History,' who founded the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History and established Negro History Week.
Who was W.E.B. Du Bois?
A sociologist, historian, and civil rights activist who conducted groundbreaking research on African American communities and challenged racial inequality.
Who was Arturo Schomburg?
A Black Puerto Rican bibliophile and historian whose vast collection formed the basis of the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture.
Who was Alain Locke?
An American writer, philosopher, educator, and patron of the arts. Distinguished as the first African American Rhodes Scholar in 1907, he was a central figure of the Harlem Renaissance.
Who was David Walker?
An outspoken African-American abolitionist and anti-colonization activist. In 1829 he published An Appeal to the Coloured Citizens of the World, a call for black unity and self-help in the fight against slavery and oppression.
Who was Henry Highland Garnet?
An African-American abolitionist, minister, educator and orator. Having escaped with his family as a child from slavery in Maryland, he grew up in New York City. He was a leader in the movement to end slavery.
Who was Alexander Crummell?
An African-American Episcopal priest, missionary, and nationalist. He became a leading advocate of Pan-Africanism in the United States.
What was the impact of Carter G. Woodson?
He played a pivotal role in promoting the study of African American history.
What was the significance of Their Eyes Were Watching God?
A novel by Zora Neale Hurston that celebrates Black vernacular and explores the complexities of African American life.
What was the impact of the Schomburg Center?
It serves as a leading repository of materials documenting the global Black experience, providing a valuable resource for scholars and the public.
What was the impact of the Journal of Negro History?
A scholarly journal that published articles on African American history and culture.
What was the impact of the 'New Negro'?
The movement promoted a confident, creative, and politically active African American who challenged stereotypes and demanded equality.
What was the impact of the artistic explosion of the Harlem Renaissance?
The movement produced a wealth of literature, art, and music celebrating Black culture, identity, and experiences.
What was the impact of Alain Locke's anthology?
It amplified the impact of Schomburg's essay.
What was the impact of David Walker's Appeal to the Coloured Citizens of the World?
It challenged slavery and racism.
What was the impact of W.E.B. Du Bois's The Philadelphia Negro?
It provided an early survey of Black communities.
What was the impact of W.E.B. Du Bois's The Souls of Black Folk?
It provided an early survey of Black communities.
What was the impact of Carter G. Woodson's The Mis-Education of the Negro?
It chronicled Black experiences and challenged dominant narratives.
Define New Negro Movement.
A cultural and intellectual movement in the 1920s-30s promoting a new sense of racial pride, self-expression, and activism among African Americans.
What is the Harlem Renaissance?
A period of flourishing Black artistic and intellectual creativity centered in Harlem, New York, during the 1920s-1930s.
Define Black Intellectual Tradition.
A body of knowledge and thought developed by Black activists, educators, writers, and archivists, challenging dominant narratives and empowering African Americans.
What is Eurocentric curriculum?
An educational curriculum that primarily focuses on European history, culture, and perspectives, often marginalizing or excluding other cultures.
Define historiography.
The study of the methods and principles used in historical research and writing.
What is Black History Month?
An annual celebration of achievements by African Americans and a time for recognizing their central role in U.S. history.
Define cultural appropriation.
The adoption or use of elements of a minority culture by members of the dominant culture, often without understanding or respecting its original context.
What is racial essentialism?
The belief that races have inherent and immutable characteristics that determine their behavior and abilities.
Define intersectionality.
The interconnected nature of social categorizations such as race, class, and gender, creating overlapping systems of discrimination or disadvantage.
What is Afrocentrism?
A perspective that emphasizes the importance of African history and culture in understanding the world and the contributions of African peoples.